
ou Words

Teaching the /ou/ sound can be a little tricky, but it doesn’t have to be! If your Year 1 and Year 2 students are learning to read and spell words like cloud, shout, owl, and brown, our free /ou/ Words worksheet is the perfect resource to support them in their phonics journey.
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This printable worksheet helps students explore and compare two common graphemes for the /ou/ sound—ou and ow—through simple, clear word lists designed to build their confidence and fluency.
What’s Included?
The worksheet is organised into two neat columns:
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ou – as in loud, found, shout, mountain
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ow – as in cow, how, brown, flower
Each column features decodable words with clear spelling patterns, allowing students to see how the /ou/ sound is represented in different ways.
Why Teach the /ou/ Sound This Way?
The /ou/ sound appears frequently in everyday words, but the spelling can be confusing for young learners. This worksheet helps students:
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Recognise that the same sound can be spelled in more than one way
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Improve decoding skills through pattern recognition
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Build a strong foundation for spelling and reading fluency
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Develop confidence when writing unfamiliar /ou/ words
Classroom and Home Uses
There are lots of easy and engaging ways to use this worksheet:
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Sound Sorting: Have students cut out the words and sort them into the correct column.
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Highlight the Grapheme: Let students use coloured pencils to highlight the ou and ow digraphs in each word.
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Word of the Day: Pick one word from each column to focus on in a daily warm-up.
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Illustrate and Match: Students draw pictures for each word to reinforce meaning and understanding.
Extend the Learning
To deepen understanding and get even more value from the resource, try these extension activities:
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Write a Story: Ask students to write a short story or paragraph using at least one word from each column.
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Phonics Scavenger Hunt: Look for /ou/ words in books, signs, or around the classroom.
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Partner Practice: Students quiz each other on reading and spelling the /ou/ and /ow/ words.
Download the Free /ou/ Words Worksheet
Phonics instruction should be fun, focused, and effective—and this worksheet ticks all the boxes. Whether you’re in the classroom or supporting learners at home, our /ou/ Words worksheet is a valuable tool for teaching one of the most common vowel sounds in English.


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